{"id":21,"date":"2020-06-15T10:28:20","date_gmt":"2020-06-15T08:28:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/?p=21"},"modified":"2026-01-14T23:31:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T22:31:08","slug":"g12-les-complements-essentiels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/2020\/06\/15\/g12-les-complements-essentiels\/","title":{"rendered":"G11 &#8211; Les compl\u00e9ments d&rsquo;objet."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le verbe a des compl\u00e9ments que l\u2019on ne peut ni supprimer, ni d\u00e9placer dans la phrase, on les appelle les compl\u00e9ments essentiels ou les compl\u00e9ments d&rsquo;objet :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le COD (compl\u00e9ment d\u2019objet direct).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour trouver le COD, je cherche le sujet et le verbe de la phrase, et je pose la question <span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">qui ?<\/span> ou <span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">quoi ?<\/span> juste apr\u00e8s le verbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">exemple : <\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\">Le ma\u00eetre raconte une histoire.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le ma\u00eetre raconte<em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\"> <\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">quoi&nbsp;?<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\"> <\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">une histoire<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\">.<\/span><\/em> \u00ab\u00a0<span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><em>une histoire\u00a0\u00bb est le COD<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le COI (compl\u00e9ment d&rsquo;objet indirect)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le COI est toujours introduit par une pr\u00e9position (\u00e0, de, pour, en&#8230;)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour trouver le COI, je cherche le sujet et le verbe de la phrase, et je pose la question \u00e0 qui ? ,\u00e0 quoi ? de qui ?, de quoi ?&#8230;  juste apr\u00e8s le verbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">exemple : <\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\">Le ma\u00eetre parle aux \u00e9l\u00e8ves.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le ma\u00eetre parle <em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">\u00e0<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\"> <\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">qui&nbsp;?<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\"> <\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">aux \u00e9l\u00e8ves<\/span><span class=\"has-inline-color has-very-dark-gray-color\">.<\/span><\/em> \u00ab\u00a0<span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><em>aux \u00e9l\u00e8ves\u00a0\u00bb est le COI<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/G12-Les-compl\u00e9ments-essentiels.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Cahier.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22\" width=\"139\" height=\"93\" srcset=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Cahier.jpg 550w, http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Cahier-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 139px) 100vw, 139px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><a href=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/G12-Les-compl\u00e9ments-essentiels.pdf\">la carte mentale<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Les-compl\u00e9ments-de-phrase.pptx\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Diaporama.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23\" width=\"137\" height=\"100\"\/><\/a><figcaption><a href=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/G12-Les-complements-du-verbe.pptx\">Diaporama<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video aligncenter\"><video height=\"720\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 800 \/ 720;\" width=\"800\" controls src=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/G12-Les-Complements-Du-Verbe.m4v\"><\/video><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le verbe a des compl\u00e9ments que l\u2019on ne peut ni supprimer, ni d\u00e9placer dans la phrase, on les appelle les compl\u00e9ments essentiels ou les compl\u00e9ments d&rsquo;objet : Le COD (compl\u00e9ment d\u2019objet direct). Pour trouver le COD, je cherche le sujet et le verbe de la phrase, et je pose la question qui ? ou quoi ? juste apr\u00e8s le verbe. exemple : Le ma\u00eetre raconte une histoire. Le ma\u00eetre raconte quoi&nbsp;? une histoire. \u00ab\u00a0une histoire\u00a0\u00bb est le COD. Le COI&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/2020\/06\/15\/g12-les-complements-essentiels\/\">Lire la suite<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Lire la suite<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-grammaire"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1175,"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21\/revisions\/1175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lecahierdemath.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}